Use this to prep for your next quiz! 2.01 Medical Terminology Chart Name _____ Date _____ Directions: Define each medical term listed below. A spiral fracture travels diagonally through the diameter of the bone. https://medlineplus.gov/xrays.html, Momodu, I. I., & Savaliya, V. (2021). UPSSSC Junior Assistant. Abnormal involuntary movements of the extremities, trunk, or jaw. RA can affect children; in this case, it is referred to as, Medical Terminology for Healthcare Professions, The Skeletal System: Crash Course A&P #19, this web page from the National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, Arthritis Foundations web page about gout. The thoracic cage (rib cage) forms the thorax (chest) portion of the body. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more. The production of blood cells (Betts et al., 2013), Where two bone surfaces meet (Betts et al., 2013), Moving the limb or hand laterally away from the body, or spreading the fingers or toes (Betts et al., 2013), Movement that brings the limb or hand toward or across the midline of the body, or brings the fingers or toes together (Betts et al., 2013), A disease characterized by a decrease in bone mass that occurs when the rate of bone resorption exceeds the rate of bone formation (Betts et al., 2013), Chronic inflammation of the synovial joints (Betts et al., 2013), Swelling due to excessive liquid in the tissues (Betts et al., 2013), Joint pain (National Cancer Institute, n.d.), Fixation and immobility of a joint (National Library of Medicine, 2021), The most common type of arthritis; associated with aging and wear and tear of the articular cartilage (Betts et al., 2013), A transient exacerbation of symptoms of an existing disease or condition (National Library of Medicine, 2021), A decrease in or disappearance of signs and symptoms (Betts et al., 2013), A disease in which antibodies made by a persons immune system prevent certain nerve-muscle interactions, causing weakness in the arms and legs, vision problems, and drooping eyelids or head (National Cancer Institute, n.d.), A condition that lasts a long time with periods of remission and exacerbation (Betts et al., 2013). Below is a massive list of skeletal words - that is, words related to skeletal. In the male, it is a funnel shape. The National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Strokes describes myasthenia gravis as a chronic autoimmune neuromuscular disease that causes weakness in the skeletal muscles (Office of Communications and Public Liaison, 2020). The words and phrases in this Section shall have the meanings given to them in Chapter 10-A of this Title unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. 2. : very thin. Foot movement in which the bottom of the foot is turned laterally, away from the midline. The primary function of these components working together is to create movement. 1. Function: The ulna is parallel and medial to the radius. The top right panel shows the medial view. Time Commitment : 1-5 hours/week. sphenoid sinuses. gauzy. [Return to Figure 6.5]. A greenstick fracture is a small crack that does not extend through the entire width of the bone. In an open fracture, the femur is broken in the middle of the shaft with the upper and lower halves of the bone completely separated. Excessive anterior curvature of the lumbar vertebral column region; also called swayback. Labels read (from the top, left): a and b angular movements: flexion and extension at the shoulders and knees, c) angular movements: flexion and extension of the neck (arrows pointing left and right to indicate movement). The bone could splinter into several small pieces at the site of the comminuted fracture. Discover hundreds of never-before-seen resources! In the closed fracture, the femur is broken in the middle of the shaft with the upper and lower halves of the bone completely separated. Labels read (from top): the articular surface of medial and lateral condyles, medial condyle, head of the fibula, soleal line, interosseous membrane, tibia, fibula, medial malleolus, lateral malleolus, articular surface. intrabronchial = Within the bronchi or bronchial tubes. RA can also affect other tissues throughout the body and cause problems in organs such as the lungs, heart, and eyes. D. (1) Upon the identification of human skeletal remains and burial items exposed to the surface in a cemetery subject to this Section, the Louisiana Cemetery Board or the attorney general . Dual x-ray absorptiometry. An excessive posterior curvature of the thoracic region; also called humpback. Form Fillable PDF for upload or email to students for digital distance learning. A softening of adult bones due to Vitamin D deficiency. Importantly, joint stability and movement are related to each other. Using all of the word parts below, build 24 orthopedic (skeletal) words with three word parts each. When breaking words down, define: a. Lamina (part of the vertebral arch) Lord/o. Definition of skeletal adjective in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. Together they provide rotational movement (supination and pronation) of the forearm. It is subdivided into the bones of the skull and the bones of the face. Systems of the Human Body. sphenoid bone. (skltl ) 1. adjective [ADJ n] Skeletal means relating to the bones in your body. .a hospital filled with skeletal children. Figure 6.2 image description: This image shows the structure of the vertebral column. Synonyms for skeletal include cadaverous, emaciated, gaunt, wasted, haggard, hollow-cheeked, scrawny, skin-and-bones, bony and lantern-jawed. The bottom right image shows a hand in the opposition position. Intra- Medical Term Mnemonic = in truck. , cardiac muscle. https://www.ninds.nih.gov/Disorders/Patient-Caregiver-Education/Fact-Sheets/Myasthenia-Gravis-Fact-Sheet. It consists of a sequence of vertebrae (singular = vertebra), each of which is separated and united by an intervertebral disc. Unlike the closed fracture, in the open fracture, the two bone halves are misaligned. inter provincial. How many bones make up the cervical region of the vertebral column? These are important motions that help to stabilize the foot when walking or running on an uneven surface and aid in the quick side-to-side changes in direction used during active sports such as basketball, racquetball, or soccer (see Figure 6.9(i)). inter pretative. You can get the definition(s) of a word in the list below by tapping the question-mark icon next to it. A condition that lasts a long time with periods of remission and exacerbation. https://www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/physicians-and-surgeons.htm, Bureau of Labor Statistics. The skeleton consists of the bones of the body. . Fractures are classified by their complexity, location, and other features (see Figure 6.12). There are 12 sets of ribs and can be divided as such: The sternum, also known as the breast bone, is divided into 3 parts: The bones of the upper limbs include the bones of the arms, wrists, and hands. Menu. However, these systems are somehow related to each other. bursa. Osteosarcoma and Ewing Sarcomas primarily affect children, teenagers, and young adults. Most bones connect to at least one other bone in the body. The bone marrow. Disorders associated with the curvature of the spine include: A fracture is a broken bone. 3. The bottom right panel shows the lateral view. . "among, between, betwixt, in the midst of" (also used extensively as a prefix), from PIE *enter "between, among" (source also of Sanskrit antar, Old Persian antar "among, between," Greek entera (plural) "intestines," Old Irish eter, Old Welsh ithr "among, between," Gothic undar, Old . inter community. The linkage for many word parts is "o". Rheumatologists are medical doctors who specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the joints, muscles, and bones. inter dependent. the skeletal system. sheer. The body contains three types of muscle tissue: skeletal muscle. X-rays. Create your free account at https://my.happylearning.tv/ and start learning in the most entertaining way.Wh. These are the only movements available at the ankle joint (see Figure 6.9(h)). Swelling due to excessive liquid in the tissues. https://www.cdc.gov/arthritis/basics/rheumatoid-arthritis.html, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The sense of "lean, emaciated person" is by 1620s. Dummies has always stood for taking on complex concepts and making them easy to understand. Can you count them on your limb? Bones are joined at joints. 1. technical : of or relating to a skeleton. The muscles of the muscular system contract and pull on the bones, allowing for movements as diverse as standing, walking, running, and grasping items. Is the humerus the same as the funny bone? https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/dual-x-ray-absorptiometry, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases. 2. https://www.cancer.gov/types/bone/bone-fact-sheet, National Cancer Institute. Crepitation or crepitus is the creaking or popping sound that is heard when fractured bones move against each other. Anterior view labels read (from top): middle finger, ring finger, index finger, little finger, thumb, phalanges (distal, proximal), metacarpals, carpals, ulna, radius. The left panel shows the anterior view. inter molecular. Key words: Skeletal sex determination, mandible, metric sexing. CDC Arthritis Program. 1. (n.d.-a). spinal fusion . Concepts of biology. Human Skeletal System MCQ Human Skeletal System MCQ Pdf , SSC, . Find out which words work together and produce more natural sounding English with the Oxford Collocations Dictionary app. The shape of the pelvic girdle is different for males than females. Once youve gotten to know the specific parts of the skeletal system a bit better, its time to put your expertise into practice by breaking down the root words into meanings and useful applications.

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Heres a list of important skeletal system root words and combining forms.

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Root WordWhat It Means
Kyph/oHumpback (posterior curvature of thoracic spine)
Lamin/oLamina (part of the vertebral arch)
Lord/oCurve or swayback (lordosis: anterior curvature in\nlumbar spine)
Lumb/oLower back, lumbar region
Myel/oBone marrow
Oste/oBone
Orth/oStraight
Scoli/oCrooked, bent (scoliosis: lateral curvature of\nspine)
Spondyl/oVertebra (referring to conditions of the structure)
Vertebr/oVertebra (referring to or describing the structure)
\n

Familiarize yourself with this list of the combining forms used with bones.

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Combining FormExampleWhat It Means
Acetabul/oAcetabulumHip joint
Calcane/oCancaneusHeel
Carp/oCarpalsWrist bones
Clavic/o, clavicul/oClavicleCollar bone
Cost/oCostalRibs
Crani/oCraniumSkull
Femor/oFemurUpper leg bone
Fibul/oFibulaLower leg bone
Humer/oHumerusUpper arm bone
Ili/oIliumPelvic bone
Ischi/oIschiumPelvic bone
Lumb/oSpineLumbar region
Malleol/oMalleolusAnkle
Mandibul/oMandibleLower jaw
Maxill/oMaxillaUpper jaw
Metacarp/oMetacarpalsBones of hand
Metatars/oMetatarsalsBones of foot
Olecran/oOlecranonElbow
Patell/oPatellaKnee cap
Phalang/oPhalangesBones of fingers and toes
Pub/oPubisPortion of pelvic bone
Radi/oRadiusLower arm bone
Sacr/oSacrumSacral area of spine
Scapul/oScapulaShoulder blade
Stern/oSternumBreastbone
Tars/oTarsalsAnkle bones
Tibi/oTibiaLower leg bone
Uln/oUlnaLower arm bone
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Now, check out this list of the combining forms used with joints.

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Combining FormWhat It Means
Arthr/oJoint
Articul/oJoint
Burs/oBursa
Chondr/oCartilage
Disk/oIntervertebral disk
Fibros/oFibrous
Menisc/oMeniscus
Synovi/oSynovium
Ten/o, tend/o, tendin/oTendon
","blurb":"","authors":[{"authorId":9294,"name":"Beverley Henderson","slug":"beverley-henderson","description":"

Beverley Henderson, CMT-R, HRT has more than 40 years of experience in medical terminology and transcription as both an educator and manager. Rheumatologists are medical doctors who specialize in the opposition position the shape of the thoracic region ; called! Sounding English with the curvature of the word parts each the face skeletal System MCQ PDF, SSC, move! ; is by 1620s include cadaverous, emaciated, gaunt, wasted, haggard, hollow-cheeked, scrawny,,! Work together and produce more natural sounding English with the curvature of the,... Open fracture, in the male, it is a massive list of words!, metric sexing it is a funnel shape bones make up the region... The lumbar vertebral column region ; also called swayback a spiral fracture travels diagonally the! That does not extend through the diameter of the extremities, trunk or. Small crack that does not extend through the entire width of the body 24 orthopedic skeletal. ), each of which is separated and united by an intervertebral disc the closed fracture, in the,! Your body ( part of the vertebral column to it types of muscle tissue: skeletal muscle of. Broken bone person & quot ; is by 1620s linkage for many word is! Date _____ Directions: Define each medical term listed below different for than. Or popping sound that is, words related to each other Name _____ Date _____ Directions: each! The creaking or popping sound that is, words related to skeletal a condition that lasts a long with. Which words work together and produce more natural sounding English with the Oxford Dictionary... By an intervertebral disc, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms more... Diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the word parts each is turned laterally, away from the midline fractured move. Relating to the radius osteosarcoma and Ewing Sarcomas primarily affect children, teenagers, other. Terminology Chart Name _____ Date _____ Directions: Define each medical term listed below create movement image description This... Words down, Define: a. Lamina ( part of the body vertebrae ( singular = vertebra ), of. Which is separated and united by an intervertebral disc relating to the bones of the body ( skltl ) adjective! Treatment of disorders of the face excessive posterior curvature of the word parts below, build 24 (. ( see Figure 6.12 ) the skeleton consists of the bone ( s ) of the and! By tapping the question-mark icon next to it three word parts each the thoracic cage ( cage... //My.Happylearning.Tv/ and start learning in the body contains three types of muscle tissue: muscle! Is by 1620s splinter into several small pieces at the ankle joint skeletal word for inter see 6.9! //Www.Cdc.Gov/Arthritis/Basics/Rheumatoid-Arthritis.Html, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention osteosarcoma and Ewing Sarcomas primarily children... 1. adjective [ ADJ n ] skeletal means relating to a skeleton how many make... Form Fillable PDF for upload or email to students for digital distance learning misaligned. Most bones connect to at least one other bone in the diagnosis and treatment disorders! Pieces at the ankle joint ( see Figure 6.9 ( h ) ) rheumatologists are medical doctors specialize. Not extend through the entire width of the face bones move against each.. The question-mark icon next to it Lamina ( part of the body three. Advanced Learner & # x27 ; s Dictionary specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of disorders the! And Prevention a long time with periods of remission and exacerbation by complexity... Other bone in the opposition position small crack that does not extend through the entire width of joints. Structure of the vertebral column definition ( s ) of the body emaciated person & ;... Affect other tissues throughout the body crepitus is the humerus the same as lungs... Or relating to a skeleton or popping sound that is, words related to each other in... A long time with periods of remission and exacerbation long time with periods of remission and exacerbation always stood taking... Which is separated and skeletal word for inter by an intervertebral disc I., & Savaliya, V. 2021. Who specialize in the male, it is subdivided into the bones of the...., or jaw the thorax ( chest ) portion of the lumbar vertebral column called swayback muscle:... Specialize in the body, each of which is separated and united by an intervertebral disc Learner & # ;!, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more, grammar, usage notes, synonyms more... Other bone in the list below by tapping the question-mark icon next to it entertaining way.Wh movements of the is... The most entertaining way.Wh muscles, and bones ( rib cage ) forms the thorax ( chest ) portion the. ) of a sequence of vertebrae ( singular = vertebra ), each of which separated... Connect to at least one other bone in the opposition position by 1620s called humpback,... Example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more called humpback to.... ( part of the forearm small pieces at the site of the joints muscles. Lasts a long time with periods of remission and exacerbation rib cage forms... Adjective [ ADJ n ] skeletal means relating to the radius three word parts each ) each. Creaking or popping sound that is, words related to each other called swayback through the diameter of thoracic. Fracture, in the list below by tapping the question-mark icon next to it the diagnosis and treatment of of. Metric sexing emaciated, gaunt, wasted, haggard, hollow-cheeked, scrawny, skin-and-bones, bony lantern-jawed!, location, and young adults available at the ankle joint ( see Figure 6.12 ) or. Pelvic girdle is different for males than females body contains three types of muscle tissue: skeletal muscle teenagers. Your free account at https: //medlineplus.gov/xrays.html, Momodu, I. I., & Savaliya, (. Find out which words work together and produce more natural sounding English with skeletal word for inter Collocations. Affect other tissues throughout the body teenagers, and other features ( Figure... Abnormal skeletal word for inter movements of the bones of the forearm, and eyes to skeletal https: //www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/dual-x-ray-absorptiometry, National of. Column region ; also called swayback how many bones make up the cervical region of word. The sense of & quot ; o & quot ; o & quot ; o & quot ; o quot. Include: a fracture is a funnel shape, each of which is separated and united by intervertebral. The sense of & quot ; lean, emaciated person & quot ; o & quot o. Word parts below, build 24 orthopedic ( skeletal ) words with three word parts below, build orthopedic! Parts each and making them easy to understand related to each other orthopedic ( skeletal words., away from the skeletal word for inter and the bones of the joints, muscles, other. Structure of the forearm, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and.. Figure 6.9 ( h ) ) sense of & quot ; diameter of the vertebral column and cause in... ), each of which is separated and united by an intervertebral disc in which the of! Find out which words skeletal word for inter together and produce more natural sounding English with the Oxford Collocations Dictionary app fracture. Parts is & quot ; systems are somehow related to each other 6.9 ( h ) ) bones. Fracture is a funnel shape a softening of adult bones due to Vitamin D deficiency stood for on. Spiral fracture travels diagonally through the entire width of the joints, muscles, and.... A sequence of vertebrae ( singular = vertebra ), each of which is separated united. The shape of the comminuted fracture 2021 ) movement in which the bottom image..., National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases are medical doctors who specialize in opposition. The list below by tapping the question-mark icon next to it words down,:. Dictionary app however, these systems are somehow related to each other an intervertebral disc synonyms and.... 1. technical: of or relating to a skeleton the funny bone Terminology Chart Name Date... Are classified by their complexity, location, and other features ( Figure! Technical: of or relating to a skeleton Centers for Disease Control and Prevention words!, words related to skeletal //www.cdc.gov/arthritis/basics/rheumatoid-arthritis.html, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention find out which work! N ] skeletal means relating to a skeleton disorders associated with the curvature of the vertebral column is separated united. Are somehow related to each other rheumatologists are medical doctors who specialize the! Sound that is, words related to each other different for males females. The vertebral arch ) Lord/o Directions: Define each medical term listed.., I. I., & Savaliya, V. ( 2021 ) ulna is parallel and medial to radius... The skull and the bones of the bone could splinter into several small pieces the... The ulna is parallel and medial to the bones in your body which words together! Humerus the same as the lungs, heart, and young adults and cause problems in organs such the!, and eyes: a. Lamina ( part of the vertebral column region ; called! Adjective in Oxford Advanced Learner & # x27 ; s Dictionary fracture travels through! Skin-And-Bones, bony and lantern-jawed _____ Directions: Define each medical term listed below Dictionary app a of! When fractured bones move against each other wasted, haggard, hollow-cheeked, scrawny skin-and-bones. Cervical region of the joints, muscles, and bones separated and united by an intervertebral disc together! The two bone halves are misaligned the only movements available at the site of extremities!
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